• Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer
The Roman Guy

The Roman GuyThe Roman Guy

Italy Travel Experts Tours and Vacations

  • Home
  • Destinations
    • Rome
    • Vatican City
    • Paris
    • Florence
    • Venice
    • Pompeii & Amalfi Coast
    • Barcelona
    • Amsterdam
    • London
    • New York
  • Sign In
  • Guided Tours
Home > Vatican City > Do You Need a Passport to go to Vatican City?
vatican city

Do You Need a Passport to go to Vatican City?

Sean Finelli Last Updated: March 28, 2021

The Vatican City is one of Italy’s most famous tourist attractions, visited by over 4 million people every year. You may not believe that it’s not even part of Italy at all. As the smallest independent state in the world, the Vatican City is home to the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica and a world-renowned collection of art. You may be wondering, do you need a passport to go to Vatican City? In this guide, we will give you the full scoop.


Vatican City Facts

  • How big is Vatican City? 109 acres (less than a square mile)
  • How old is Vatican City? About 1,700 years
  • Vatican City population: 1,000 people

What is the Vatican City?

St. Peters Dome

The Vatican City is the smallest independently recognized state in the world. It covers just 44 hectares of land. Vatican City has a population of around 1,000, mainly people who are associated with the church in some capacity.

In many ways, it runs just like any other country; it has its own telephone system (and country code), radio station, a banking system, and even an astronomical observatory. In fact, the Vatican post office is recognized as one of the world’s best postal services, with many Romans choosing to post their letters there instead of using the arguably less reliable Poste Italiane.

Why is the Vatican Considered its Own Country?

The Vatican area of Rome has been a special site for the Church since a basilica was constructed on what was thought to be St. Peter’s grave in the 4th century. The Vatican walls were originally built in the 8th century, with modifications being made up until the 1600s. Up until 1870, popes also owned various regional territories across Italy including most of Lazio, Marche, Umbria and Romagna.

When Italy became a unified state, these lands were seized, apart from those within the Vatican City walls. After a 60-year standoff between the Italian government and the pope, during which time Pope Pius IX refused to leave the city walls, the Lateran Pacts were signed by Benito Mussolini in February 1929. This agreement gave the Vatican the right to exist as its own sovereign state and offered the church $92 million for the land that was seized.  

Popular Vatican Tours

Best Selling Tour

Privileged Entrance Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel

This our most popular and longest-running Vatican tour to date. It enters the Vatican City & Museums an hour before the public opening and visits the Sistine Chapel as it opens. Admissions are included and our English-speaking guides do a wonderful job bringing the museums to life! Admissions included.

(254)

See Prices

First Entry Vatican Gold Tour with The Roman Guy

Exclusive Value

First Entry Vatican Gold Tour with Sistine Chapel

Only a select few tour providers can enter the Vatican Museums a full 90 minutes before the general public. As one of the first to enter the Sistine Chapel that day, enjoy the Vatican with only a few other groups inside. This, combined with your passionate English-speaking guide will make your experience very memorable. Admissions included.

(83)

See Prices

All Vatican Tours

Is the Vatican City an Absolute Monarchy?

papal audience

The Vatican City is an absolute monarchy, with the pope as its sovereign head. The pope has absolute power over all processes, including the executive, legislative and judicial branches of the government. These function in the same way as many others across the world, but lack one fairly important power: taxation. For this reason, the state’s money largely comes from the Vatican Museums’ admission fees and stamp and souvenir sales.

The Vatican mints its own coins, with Vatican euros being legal tender in the Vatican, Italy and throughout the Eurozone, so keep an eye out for any coins with the pope’s face on. The Vatican even has its own army, the Swiss Guard, who have been protecting the pope for the last 510 years. Requirements to join the Swiss Guard are pretty strict: you must be a single Catholic male with Swiss citizenship!

So, do you need a passport to go to Vatican City?

St. Peter's Dome

In short, no. The Vatican City has no airport and no sea borders, so the only way to enter is from Italy. The Vatican has an open-border policy with Italy (quite literally – it’s almost impossible to tell exactly where one ends and the other begins!) meaning that if you have a visa or the right to enter Italy, you can enter the Vatican City too.

This means that getting in is easy; just walk into St. Peter’s Square and you will have left Italy and entered the Vatican. Similarly, getting inside the walls to see the Vatican Museums is really no different than visiting any other attraction. Unless you book a tour or a skip the line ticket, the wait might be considerably longer.  

Citizens of Vatican City

Although no one is actually born inside the Vatican City because there are no hospitals, there are Vatican citizens and passport holders. Citizenship of the Vatican City is given on the grounds of appointment to work in a certain capacity in the service of the Holy See, and is usually taken away if employment ends. Citizenship is also extended to the immediate family of the citizen if they live under the same roof.

Does Anyone Hold a Vatican City Passport?

St. Peter's Basilica

The term “Vatican passport” can mean either a passport issued by the Holy See or one issued by Vatican City State, and there are roughly 1,000 of these. The Holy See is the universal government of the Catholic Church, and the Vatican as the state is distinct from this, although it remains under the Holy See’s “full ownership, exclusive dominion, and sovereign authority and jurisdiction.” For this reason, the Vatican City issues normal passports for its citizens, and the Holy See issues personal, diplomatic and service passports. So, now you know, if you really don’t want to leave after your trip to Italy, you can always get a job with the church and become a Vatican citizen!

Popular Rome Tours

SGT Rome 1 Day

Best Selling Tour

Rome in a Day Tour with Colosseum and Vatican Museums

The best way to get your bearings all in one day. Visit the Sistine Chapel, Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and more with a licensed and fun English-speaking tour guide. They’ll add tons of insights and make the entire experience so much more memorable. Also, you’ll get a feel for the city so it’s great on one of your first days in the city. All admissions and transport included although there will be a lot of walking.

(129)

See Prices

Vatican Highlights Tour

Best Price!

Skip the Line Vatican Tour with Sistine Chapel & St. Peter’s Basilica

One of our most popular Vatican tours since it is such an amazing value. Skip the line to get inside with a super-knowledgeable English-speaking guide that will bring the museum to life. Stories of the artists, popes, conspiracy, love, and of course tragedy! Admissions included.

(240)

See Prices

All Vatican Tours

Hey, we sell tours too!

While the information we provide for you is free, we also sell tours at very reasonable prices. If you’re reading this blog, you’re clearly dreaming of a trip to Vatican City. Check out our skip the line Vatican tours to make the most of your experience.

The Best Vatican Tours to Take and Why + Map

I Want More Italy!

  • Check out our YouTube video and step-by-step guide about how to visit the Vatican. If you’d rather let us guide you, check out our Vatican tours.
  • Not sure where to stay in Rome? Read this guide!
  • Follow our adventures in Italy on Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube. Then, comment and tell us what you want us to cover next.
Passport for Vatican City Pinterest

+2

Reader Interactions

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Primary Sidebar

vatican city best view the tour guy

Want a great experience in Vatican City?

See our latest deals on Vatican City tours!

why the tour guy

Why The Roman Guy?

check mark

Top Rated Tour Company in Europe

check mark

Thousands of 5 star Customer Reviews

check mark

Providing Tours for 10+ Years

check mark

Best Access to the Monuments You Want to See

check mark

More Departure Times Each Day

See Vatican City Tours

Related Posts

  • How to get Christmas Mass Tickets in the Vatican City
    How to get Christmas Mass Tickets in the Vatican City
  • How to See St. Peter's Tomb in Vatican City
    How to See St. Peter's Tomb in Vatican City
  • Best Sistine Chapel Tours in Vatican City. Special access and more!
    Best Sistine Chapel Tours in Vatican City. Special…
  • The 10 Most Famous Things to See Near the Vatican City
    The 10 Most Famous Things to See Near the Vatican City
The best hotels in Rome

Best Rome Hotels
in 2021!

Footer

COMPANY

  • About Us
  • Travel Blog
  • Trip Planning
  • In The Press
  • FAQ
  • Contact Us
  • Travel Agents
  • Careers

POLICY & TERMS

  • Cancellation Policy
  • Travel Insurance
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

CONTACT US

  • USA or Canada: +1 888 290 5595
  • Italy: +39 06 9480 4747
  • UK: +44 800 808 5370
  • Australia: +61 1300 113 254
  • France: +33 1 70700 898
  • Email: [email protected]

FIND US ON

  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • LinkedIn
  • Pinterest
  • YouTube

WE ACCEPT

accept all major credit cards
secured payment

Copyright © 2022 The Roman Guy. All rights reserved.